Abstract

Load in network is rapidly increases day by day by the user input or by the machine communication, so it will affect the performance of the computing nodes, if we will not justify the load of the computing node, it means we will not consider a desirable output from the computing node, load of the computing node is calculated on the basis of queue length and available memory. The main objective of this work is to improve the throughput as well as minimized the CPU time. Load balancing can be defined as a method of improving the performance of a distributed and parallel system by redistributing the load among the processors. Load balancing is control word wide wave for increasing demands so fast and Precise Load balancing is an important point in increasing efficiency of distributed system operation. But it is a difficult task in very large scale distributed system because the distributed systems always have dynamically changed global state. For high availability, throughput, and scalability the distributed system needs better and efficient load balancing. In this paper, we present an overview of the different techniques and methodology given by different researchers throughout the globe and try to analyse their effectiveness in improving the methods of load balancing.

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