Abstract

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6) production in thraustochytrids is known to be mediated independently through polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) synthase and fatty acid synthase systems. This study elucidates the unresolved effects of different carbon and nitrogen sources on the functionality of PUFA synthase subunit B (pfaB) and corresponding DHA production in Thraustochytriidae sp. PKU#SW8. Carbon and nitrogen sources showed significant effect on the pfaB gene expression and DHA production patterns, but these patterns did not correspond with each other, suggesting the strong role of substrates in differential induction of the two synthase systems. Nitrogen starvation increased DHA yield in parallel with upregulated gene expression, showing strong indication of PUFA synthase activity in N-deficient culture. The fully functional catalytic activity of PfaB subunit from strain PKU#SW8 in a heterologous host was also demonstrated. This study provides the direct evidence of pfaB gene actively for DHA biosynthesis in Thraustochytriidae sp. PKU#SW8.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.