Abstract

Dynamic heterogeneity in miscible blends was investigated by the use of dielectric relaxation spectroscopy for blends composed of poly(vinylethylene) (PVE) and various polyethers, i.e., poly(butylene oxide) (PBO), poly(isopropyl glycidyl ether) (PiPGE), poly(n-butyl glycidyl ether) (PnBGE), and poly(tert-butyl glycidyl ether) (PtBGE). All polyethers are type AB polymers and exhibit both the dielectric normal- and segmental-mode relaxations, but PVE exhibits only the segmental relaxation. The data indicate that the loss curves for the segmental relaxation of PVE/PBO blends are bimodal in the range of PBO content less than 0.25. Since the dielectric relaxation strength of PBO is much higher than that of PVE, unimodal loss curves are seen at high PBO content. The effective glass transition temperatures for the fast and slow modes estimated with the Lodge−McLeish model agree fairly well with the temperatures at which segmental relaxation times become ca. 100 s. The ratio of the relaxation times for the normal...

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