Abstract
The dielectric properties of polystyrene-polypyrrole (PS-PPy) core-shell conducting particles approximately defined as the uniform spheres in aqueous solution, were investigated in this work by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS) over a frequency range of 40 Hz to 110 MHz. One dielectric relaxation around 10 6 Hz was observed, which is ascribed to the interfacial polarization mechanism due to the accumulation of “counter-ions” on the boundaries of polypyrrole/solution. The relation between dielectric parameters and volume fractions of the particles shows the linear dependency in the range of investigation. Of interest to be noted, the permittivity of particles calculated from dielectric parameters on the basis of dielectric relaxation spectroscopy by using the Hanai method is much higher than 79.02 ( ε H 2 O = 79.02,22 ° C ). According to the present understanding of the interfacial polarization, the high permittivity of polystyrene-polypyrrole core-shell particles is mainly ascribed to the capture of counterions in polypyrrole matrix with porous morphology and the characteristic conducting mechanism of PPy itself. Moreover, the formation of many dipole moments between Cl − self-doped during the oxidative polymerization of pyrrole and N + in the backbone of polypyrrole through the electrostatic interaction is also responsible for it.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.