Abstract
IN the very early part of this excellent work there is a certain lack of system, inasmuch as, although the author very properly treats first of the equilibrium of a particle, he assumes the nature of the stress exerted in such rigid bodies as the bars of a framework, the crank and connecting rod of an engine, &c. The nature of such forces is never properly appreciated by the student who is truly a beginner in the subject of dynamics—and, indeed, there is no part of statics in which students of even very considerable experience are so apt to go wrong as that relating to the forces exerted by jointed bars. The author treats from the outset the equilibrium of forces acting in space of three dimensions without having previously disposed of the simpler two dimensional case, a course which meets with the approval of many teachers, although it seems to the reviewer to be the less simple method. Herr Stephan enunciates the parallelogram law for the composition of forces (or vectors generally) at the outset, and assumes it as a result of experiment—which, on the whole, is perhaps the wisest plan for a teacher. Near the end of the book, however, he gives the ordinary Newtonian proof of the proposition. Die technische Mechanik: elementares Lehrbuch für mittlere maschienentechnische Fachschulen und Hilfsbuch für studierende höherer technischer Lehranstalten. By P. Stephan, &c. Erster Teil: Mechanik Starrer Körper. Pp. viii + 344. (Leipzig: Teubner, 1904.) Price 7 marks.
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