Abstract

We find a simplest representation for the general solution to the system of the static Lame equations of isotropic linear elasticity in the form of a linear combination of the first derivatives of three functions that satisfy three independent harmonic equations. The representation depends on 12 free parameters choosing which it is possible to obtain various representations of the general solution and simplify the boundary value conditions for the solution of boundary value problems as well as the representation of the general solution for dynamic Lame equations. The system of Lame equations diagonalizes; i.e., it is reduced to the solution of three independent harmonic equations. The representation implies three conservation laws and some formula for producing new solutions which makes it possible, given a solution, to find new solutions to the static Lame equations by derivations. In the two-dimensional case of a plane deformation, the so-found solution immediately implies the Kolosov-Muskhelishvili representation for shifts by means of two analytic functions of complex variable. Two examples are given of applications of the proposed method of diagonalization of the two-dimensional elliptic systems.

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