Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment strategies of patients with maintenance hemodialysis and tuberculous peritonitis. Methods The clinical data of maintenance hemodialysis 12 patients combined with tuberculous peritonitis were analyzed retrospectively. Results The pathogenesis of maintenance hemodialysis combined with tuberculous peritonitis was concealed, and history of tuberculosis in 4 cases (33%), 10 cases of peripheral blood lymphocyte count 2.5 g/dL, peritoneal effusion ADA>30 U/L in 9 cases (75%), all cases of peritoneal effusion LDH>90 U/L. All 12 patients received two (isoniazid and rifampicin) or triple (isoniazid, rifampicin and ethambutol) anti-tuberculosis treatment, daily single medication for 9 months. Ten patients were discharged with a better health condition. Conclusions Active anti-tuberculosis in the treatment of maintenance hemodialysis patients with tuberculous peritonitis can achieve better results. Key words: Renal Dialysis; Peritonitis, Tuberculous

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