Abstract

目的 探讨开放性腋动脉损伤的诊治体会.方法 1996年-2002年,共诊治12例开放性腋动脉损伤的患者,从受伤到入院时间为3~14 h,入院时均处于不同程度的休克状态,桡动脉搏动减弱或消失.在积极抗休克治疗的同时,急诊进行清创、血管神经探查和修复术.其中行腋动脉修补5例,腋动脉直接吻合6例,自体静脉移植修复1例.结果伤后8 h内腋动脉再通8例,8~16 h内腋动脉再通4例,无病例发生截肢或死亡.术后伤口均Ⅰ期愈合,桡动脉搏动良好.结论对开放性腋动脉损伤早期诊断和及时手术探查是控制休克、获取良好疗效的关键。

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