Abstract
Abstract Presentations and differentials for urinary incontinence Identify the common signalment associated with different causes of urolithiasis Learn the key differential diagnoses for urinary incontinence in dogs Identify essential elements of a clinical history in canine urinary incontinence Investigating urinary incontinence: how do we confirm our suspicions Utilise clinical history to increase the index of suspicion for urinary incontinence Identify a suitable diagnostic process to investigate urinary incontinence Introduce the use of profilometry as a method of confirming urinary sphincter mechanism incompetence
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