Abstract

Introduction: The activities of the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Station in Minsk Mazowiecki are based on the provision of medical aid to persons in a state of emergency. The aim: Analysis of interventions of EMS teams operating in the structure of the EMS Station in Minsk Mazowiecki, including diagnoses made by team leaders based on the International Classification of Diseases. Material and methods: The study was retrospective. The analysis covered 39,027 dispatches of EMS teams in Minsk Mazowiecki in the period from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2017. The study was conducted on the basis of medical data collected in SP ZOZ RM-MEDITRANS computer systems in Siedlce. Results: The results indicated an increase in the number of interventions performed by EMS teams working in the EMS Station in Minsk Mazowiecki (by 30.80%) in the period from 2013 to 2017. In that period, interventions in code 2 (69.12%) dominated. The EMS teams reached the event site much faster in code 1 than in code 2. The mean time needed to reach the event site was noticeable. Most interventions took place in the patient’s home (73.14%). The leaders of EMS teams made diagnoses mainly on the basis of a group of ICD-10 codes regarding symptoms and disease features (37.39%), followed by injuries, poisoning, external factors (20.58%) and cardiovascular diseases (15.64%). Of all interventions, 68.60% of patients were transported to hospitals, and 23.97% remained at the place of call. Conclusions: The analysis of interventions of EMS teams in Minsk Mazowiecki indicated an increase in the society’s demand for services in the field of EMS, while the optimization of their use and verification of the legitimacy of their interventions is warranted. In addition, EMS team leaders made diagnoses mainly on the basis of a group of ICD-10 codes regarding symptoms and disease features.

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