Abstract

In this paper, we propose Device Authentication Code (DAC), a novel method for authenticating IoT devices with wireless interface, by exploiting their radio frequency (RF) signatures. The proposed DAC is based on RF fingerprinting, an information-theoretic method, feature learning, and the discrimi

Highlights

  • Given the proliferation of complex and heterogeneous networks such as 5G, and the Internet-of-Things (IoT) paradigm, the number of deployed wireless devices are expected to grow exponentially in the near future

  • To validate the ideas presented in this work, radio frequency (RF) traces were collected from three types of devices: (1) six MICAz-MPR2400 sensors, (2) NI universal software radio peripheral (USRP)-293x and (3) USRP X310 Software Defined Radio (SDR) Devices

  • We propose a novel framework for intrusion detection based on RF fingerprinting using deep learning

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Summary

Introduction

Given the proliferation of complex and heterogeneous networks such as 5G, and the Internet-of-Things (IoT) paradigm, the number of deployed wireless devices are expected to grow exponentially in the near future. While the success of authentication techniques based on pairwise key confirmation has been demonstrated in examples such as cryptosystem, key management still faces a number of challenges when implemented in dynamic wireless communication networks. Studies were conducted which focused on extracting characteristics of the communication signals to detect unauthorized transmitters in the VHF FM spectrum range. This gave rise to research on RF fingerprinting technologies, and subsequent design of RF fingerprint extraction and authentication methods. The focus is on two major phases of RF fingerprinting: (1) wireless transmitter RF fingerprint extraction, and (2) RF fingerprint authentication

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