Abstract
The various device structures used in organic polymer solar cells are reviewed. The operating principles behind these devices are explained in order to provide the reasoning behind the dierent structures. The incorporation of nanostructures into both bilayer and bulk heterojunction devices to improve exciton separation, charge transport, and light absorption is discussed. Novel ideas such as electrospun bers and supramolecules are also covered. Finally, the impact of these structures on overall eciency is evaluated.
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