Development of transport service to the population in the social and economic spheres of the state

Abstract

Public transport services are regulated at the level of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation by legal documents that do not address all issues, which creates difficulties in delegating powers to local governments, including: 1. Solving the issues of restructuring the route network of urban passenger transport, taking into account the needs of the population. 2. Determination of the tariff policy for passenger transportation. 3. Organization and conduct of competitive selection of carriers to prevent unauthorized passenger transportation. When analyzing the existing problems in the field of passenger transportation, it is necessary to highlight: 1. A high level of road accidents in road transport, including those involving passenger vehicles. 2. Systematic non-compliance by carriers, individual entrepreneurs, with the requirements for conducting medical pre-trip and post-trip examinations of drivers carrying passengers. 3. Violation of work and rest regimes of drivers engaged in passenger transportation. 4. Violation of the norms of technical operation of vehicles. 5. The absence of legal norms that enshrine the mandatory professional development of drivers in specialized state educational institutions. 6. Violation of license requirements by drivers.