Abstract

Farabi’s social utopia is a search for harmony between an intelligent universe, divine intelligence in the universe and a civil structure—a perfect human community. In other words, the thinker sought to project the harmony and harmony inherent in the cosmos onto earthly life, to deduce the laws of the functioning of human society from the eternal laws of being. This requires knowledge of the order and. harmony of things in the universe as the laws of all things. The concept of the ideal Farabi society is based on this conviction. On the basis of his research, al-Farabi created a new way of understanding the world and perceiving all that exists, which became the basis of the philosophy of the East during the Middle Ages. The article analyzes the philosophical outlook of Farabi about the essence of the Primordial One, matter, man, society etc.

Highlights

  • According to Farabi, a perfect society, parts of which are interconnected and mutually consistent, “is likened to natural things; apart from existing things” (Farabi, 1975)

  • The principle of anthropologization is based on the teachings of the ancients about the macro- and microcosm, in which the cosmic order affects human relations, human cognition is considered the cognition of the surrounding world

  • Proceeding from pantheistic ideas, Farabi will give a philosophical interpretation of the deity, considering him as a final substance that acts by virtue of its immanent causality and serves as the cause of itself

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Summary

Original Paper

World Journal of Social Science Research ISSN 2375-9747 (Print) ISSN 2332-5534 (Online). Development of the Ideas of the Universe and Man in the Philosophical Views of Al Farabi. Ernazarov Dilmurod Zuhriddinovich1* 1 Department of Social Sciences, Tashkent State Economic University (TSEU), st. I.Karimov No 49 Ind. 100003, Tashkent, Uzbekistan * Ernazarov Dilmurod Zuhriddinovich, Department of Social Sciences, Tashkent State Economic University (TSEU), st. I.Karimov No 49 Ind. 100003, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

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World Journal of Social Science Research
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