Abstract
The results of the analysis of Minsk city transport system performance. It is shown that the growth of car ownership has caused a number of problems, among which the low-speed communication, bad driving modes, the presence of elevated levels of congestion and accidents. The corresponding figures for accidents in Minsk and some cities in the world that allow to characterize the transport system of the city of Minsk, as satisfactory. To improve the system and improve the quality of traffic necessary to create intelligent transport system of the city of Minsk. Intelligent Transportation System, being a global trend, enables dramatically improve road quality. Automated traffic control system and other subsystems as part of the Intelligent Transportation Systems are tools for achieving the goals for improving the safety and comfort of road users. It is proposed as a base for its creation to choose an automated traffic control system, which has a corresponding functional, structural, organizational and institutional provisions for its development. The technological requirements for the functioning of an integrated system, which relate to the level of efficiency, including accidents on sections of the road network included in the created system. Modernization of the automated traffic control system and its transformation into an intelligent transport system will reduce emergency, economic and environmental, and social costs in the road traffic is not less than 15 % from their current level, despite the steady growth of car ownership in the city. It is planned to create a complete intelligent transportation system.
Highlights
The paper presents results of the analysis of characteristics for Minsk city transport system
Corresponding indices for accidents in Minsk and some cities in the world have been obtained in the paper and they allow to characterize Minsk transport system as a satisfactory one
Automated traffic control system and other subsystems as part of the intelligent transportation systems are considered as tools for achieving the goals to improve safety and comfort of road users
Summary
2. Уровень качества транспортных систем Fig. 2. Сравнительный уровень аварийности различных городов за 2014 г., а именно количество погибших в дорожно-транспортных происшествиях (ДТП) на 100 тыс. Для участников движения из всех угроз наиважнейшая – аварийность, поскольку она непосредственно касается их жизни, здоровья и благополучия. Поэтому борьба с аварийностью имеет большую социальную значимость и является делом государственной важности
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