Development of the agricultural sector of the economy under martial law

Abstract

The agrarian sector of the economy of Ukraine has firmly established itself as a flagship in ensuring a positive foreign economic balance of our country, it needs constant development of the agricultural sector, the most reliable factor of which is the creation of an appropriate innovative foundation, a fairly objective reflection of which is the state of its consolidation in the current legislation, which must definitely be fa­cilitated by the state scientific development of this topic.
 Innovations are one of the most effective factors in the development of agribusiness, because, as global and domestic practice proves, their introduction affects the modern process of agricultural production, management of agricultural entrepreneurship and, in general, the implementation of agrarian entrepreneur­ship, bringing it to a qualitatively new level. Agricultural business has long been a driver of not only the economy in general, but also exports in Ukraine. It is thanks to farmers that numerous Ukrainian IT and technological companies have a large client market and a testing ground for their ideas.
 The dynamics of the development of the world economy in the conditions of globalization attests to the decisive role of the implementation of effective mechanisms of innovation policy in ensuring the compet­itiveness of the agricultural sector.
 The agriculture of Ukraine is a powerful, export-oriented branch of the national economy, which proved its viability both during hostilities on the territory of our state and during the COVID-19 pan­demic. However, its further efficient and sustainable functioning is definitely connected with innovative development, with the introduction of innovations in all branches of agricultural production and at all its stages.
 As a result of military operations on the territory of Ukraine, the sowing campaign of 2022 has become the most difficult since the beginning of Ukraine’s independence.