Abstract
In the article results of researches on development of compounding and technology of manufacture of a new kind of meat production of functional purpose from poultry meat with partial replacement of meat raw material by a vegetative component – cabbage broccoli are resulted. As a result of the conducted studies and calculations, data were obtained on the indicators of quality and safety, food and energy value, economic efficiency of the production of a roll baked from chicken meat with broccoli cabbage. The addition of broccoli in the production of a roll of chicken meat contributed to the formation of an unusual figure of a roll on a cut: the light pink color of the meat and the bright green color of the broccoli cabbage. Experimental batches of roulet baked from chicken meat were produced by replacing meat with broccoli in the recipe as follows: sample No. 1 – replacement of meat raw material with broccoli 10.0%, sample No. 2 20.0%, No. 3 – 30.0% respectively. When the replacement of meat raw material with broccoli cabbage is increased, the content of fat mass fraction is significantly reduced from 19.0% (control sample) to 11.0% (sample No. 3). There is also a decrease in the protein content from 17.0% in the control sample to 11.0% in sample No. 3, as well as an increase in the mass fraction of carbohydrates from 0 (control sample) to 1.8% (sample No. 3). All examined samples of a roll baked from chicken meat with broccoli cabbage meet the requirements of regulatory documents on microbiological indicators. The results of calculations of the economic efficiency of the production of control and experimental samples of baked rolls from chicken meat indicate that it is economically most feasible to produce a roasted chicken roll with the addition of broccoli in the amount of 30% to the mass of unsalted raw materials.
Highlights
Микробиологические показатели рулета, запечённого из мяса кур Microbiological indicators of the roll baked from chicken meat
CONFLICT OF INTEREST The authors declare no conflict of interest
Summary
Вид и цвет на разрезе The type and color on the cut Рисунок из красного и белого мяса, без костей и хрящей Drawing of red and white meat, without bones and cartilage. Рисунок из красного и белого мяса, без костей и хрящей, с вкраплениями кусочков капусты брокколи. Рисунок из красного и белого мяса, без костей и хрящей, с заметными вкраплениями соцветий капусты брокколи. Запеченного из мяса кур Samples of chicken roll baked from chicken meat. Запеченного из мяса кур с капустой брокколи, не содержат бактерий группы кишечной палочки, сальмонелл, клостридий, что свидетельствует о том, что добавление капусты брокколи при производстве нового вида мясной продукции функционального назначения не повлияло на показатели безопасности в экспериментальных образцах No 1, 2 и 3. Микробиологические показатели рулета, запечённого из мяса кур Microbiological indicators of the roll baked from chicken meat. Бактерии группы кишечной палочки в 1г продукта | E. coli group bacteria in 1п of product Патогенные микроорганизмы, в том числе сальмонеллы в 25 г продукта | Pathogenic microorganisms, including Salmonella in 25 g of product Сульфитредуцирующие клостридии в 0,1 г продукта | Sulfureuse, which is accompanied clostridia in 0.1 g of product S. aureus в 0,1 г продукта | S. aureus in 0.1 g product
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