Development of Ta-Matrix ${\rm Nb}_{3}{\rm Al}$ Wire for Next-Generation Accelerator Magnet

Abstract

We have been developing rapid heating, quenching and transformation (RHQT) processed Nb <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sub> Al wires for next-generation accelerator magnets that require magnetic fields between 12 and 17 T. However, it has recently been found that the conventional Nb-matrix wire shows a rather strong magnetic instability at low fields. Taking this into consideration, we have begun developing Ta-matrix Nb <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sub> Al wires. We have fabricated a precursor wire with a Ta-matrix volume fraction of 0.8, and the mechanical properties of the RHQ-processed wire were examined. The effects of the RHQ condition and the area reduction (AR) after RHQ on the critical current density ( <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">J</i> <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">c</sub> ) , and magnetization of the wire have also been examined. This paper describes the properties for the Ta-matrix wire in comparison with those of the Nb-matrix wire.