Abstract

Pulsating twin jets mechanism (PTJM) was developed in the present work to study the effect of pulsating twin jets mixing region on the enhancement of heat transfer. Controllable characteristics twin pulsed jets were the main objective of our design. The variable nozzle-nozzle distance was considered to study the effect of two jets interaction at the mixing region. Also, the phase change between the frequencies of twin jets was taken into account to develop PTJM. All of these factors in addition to the ability of producing high velocity pulsed jet led to more appropriate design for a comprehensive study of multijet impingement heat transfer problems. The performance of PTJM was verified by measuring the pulse profile at frequency of 20 Hz, where equal velocity peak of around 64 m/s for both jets was obtained. Moreover, the jet velocity profile at different pulsation frequencies was tested to verify system performance, so the results revealed reasonable velocity profile configuration. Furthermore, the effect of pulsation frequency on surface temperature of flat hot plate in the midpoint between twin jets was studied experimentally. Noticeable enhancement in heat transfer was obtained with the increasing of pulsation frequency.

Highlights

  • The main idea of producing pulsed air jet is the frequent opening and closing of the nozzle exit which are based on the required pulse frequency

  • The development of pulsed jet mechanism was achieved based on the research objectives and factors considered

  • The design methodology of the pulsed jet system was stated based on logical design steps

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Summary

Introduction

The main idea of producing pulsed air jet is the frequent opening and closing of the nozzle exit which are based on the required pulse frequency. The solenoid valve system was designed to be controlled by electrical current which produces magnetic force governing the opening and closing of the solenoid plunger and the valve. This operation technique and valve design characterized the valve with some features. The low opening and closing frequency of the valve may limit the application field of this type of valves especially in producing pulsed jet flow These are some relevant characteristics that may lead us to consider the other ways of pulsed jet flow production

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