Development of preventive measures to eliminate wildfires with the use of transport and other services

Abstract

The forest fires that occurred in recent years in the countries of the world led to catastrophic consequences and to major losses in the economy of the countries around the world. In the world practice of foreign countries, prolonged severe fires occurred in Brazil and Australia. Protracted fires often occur in California in the United States. In Russia, considerable destructive fires occurred in recent years in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Irkutsk Region, Yakutia and Kamchatka. Since 2021, particularly large fires with catastrophic consequences have been observed for a long time above the Arctic Circle. This negative phenomenon in the economy of a number of countries contributed to the population decline in rural areas, the outflow of people from the villages and, especially, from the outskirts of each region. Many modes of transport play a key role in the rapid extinguishing and prevention of fires. But the costs of such activities always turn out to be considerable, so the emphasis should be placed on preventive measures, which stand out for their economic effect. In order to prevent large fires and their further spreading over vast territories of the country, especially in sparsely populated areas, it becomes expedient to breed animals. To prevent increased fire danger, it is necessary to use both technical means and organizational at the same time: tightening control over forest land and animal husbandry development..