Abstract

Abstract This paper presents a portable ground control station for unmanned surface vessels (USVs) that can operate autonomously or remotely without crew onboard. USVs equipped with various sensors, propulsion systems, and communication equipment perform a wide range of tasks, including scientific research, environmental monitoring, and maritime security. The Ground Control Station (GCS) is essential to the operation of a USV, enabling remote control and monitoring of the vehicle, allowing it to operate autonomously or semi-autonomously. A portable GCS allows the operator to bring the system to remote or difficult-to-access locations, enabling the USV to operate in a wider range of environments and conditions. The paper describes the hardware architecture of the system, with an emphasis on navigational sensors for guidance and control. The hardware components include controllers, communication equipment, and sensors such as GPS, and sonar. These sensors provide the USV with real-time information about its position, velocity, and environment, enabling informed navigation and control decisions. The software includes control algorithms, user interfaces, and data processing tools that allow the operator to control and monitor the USV’s operations. The user-friendly software interfaces and clear feedback make it easy for the operator to manage the USV’s movements and data collection. Overall, the paper provides insights into the design and implementation of a system for controlling USVs, focusing on hardware, User interface and, and Mission planning.

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