Abstract

This paper summarizes the design concepts, operating principles, and application examples of advanced omnidirectional circularly polarized (OCP) antennas and arrays. The design of an OCP antenna with a figure eight-shaped pattern is introduced. It is realized by exciting two parallel-oriented electric and magnetic radiators with a 90° phase difference. The diameter of the loop current that generates the magnetic radiator is small, $D \approx {\lambda}/10$ . As an applications example, a 28 GHz highly compact OCP antenna is reported for 5G Device-to-Device (D2D) communications. The design of an OCP antenna having a conical pattern is also discussed. The conical OCP pattern is realized when both the electric and magnetic radiators are placed above a ground plane. The diameter of the loop current is large, $D \approx 1 \lambda$ . An example of a low profile and wideband OCP antenna radiating a conical pattern is demonstrated and its reconfigurable version is also discussed. Finally, an OCP array is presented that achieves high broadside directivity. It is based on an innovative method to realize collinear electric and magnetic radiators.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.