Abstract

Misconceptions often occur, especially in chemical material like stoichiometry which are full of abstract concepts. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of mistion software to detect and reduce misconceptions in stoichiometric material with conceptual change text strategy. This research was conducted using the Research and Development (R&D) method with 15 students of SMAN 1 Gedangan as research subjects. Software is developed using Adobe Flash CS 6 with action script 3.0. The software's feasibility is viewed from the validity practicality, and effectiveness. The data analysis results show that 1) the software is very valid with the average result of content validation is 93.52%, and the construct validation is 91.82%. 2) The software is very practical, with an average result of student response questionnaires is 95.28% and supported with the average result of student observations is 85%. 3) Software is effective with the average result of misconception shift for sub-concept basic chemical law is 77.27% with effective category, sub-concept of reaction equation is 85.05% with very effective category, and sub-concept of mole is 73,72% with effective category. Based on the result, we can conclude that mistion software is feasible to detect and reduce students' misconception.

Highlights

  • Chemistry is a study about the composition, structure, and properties of the material to the atomic scale and molecular changes and interaction in matter formation (Putri et al, 2020)

  • The software's practicality is known based on the student response questionnaire instrument and is supported by the student activity observation instrument

  • Students are very prone to misconceptions, especially in the material that has many abstract concepts, such as stoichiometry

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Summary

Introduction

Chemistry is a study about the composition, structure, and properties of the material to the atomic scale and molecular changes and interaction in matter formation (Putri et al, 2020). The concept in chemistry is abstract, which means that the content being studied does not appear concretely (Sadiqin et al, 2017). One of the most basic and important materials in chemistry is stoichiometry. Stoichiometry is the basic material about quantitative relationships in chemistry. It. 424 Rizky Amallia Prastika et al / Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5 No 3 (July, 2021) 423-438 studies the basic law of chemistry, molar mass, mole, percent yield, etc. 424 Rizky Amallia Prastika et al / Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 5 No 3 (July, 2021) 423-438 studies the basic law of chemistry, molar mass, mole, percent yield, etc These concepts are abstract, tiered, and interrelated so that they cause students to experience difficulties in understanding stoichiometry (Sutinah & Sigit, 2018)

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