Development of high-rise buildings: digitalization of life cycle management

Y Tabunschikov,V Murgul,D Safarik,Elena Gusakova

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20183303063

Y Tabunschikov, V Murgul + Show 2 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183303063

Copy DOI

Abstract

The analysis of the accumulated long-term experience in the construction and operation of high-rise buildings reveals not only the engineering specificity of such projects, but also systemic problems in the field of project management. Most of the project decisions are made by the developer and the investor in the early stages of the life cycle - from the acquisition of the site to the start of operation, so most of the participants in the construction and operation of the high-rise building are far from the strategic life-cycle management of the project. The solution of these tasks due to the informatization of management has largely exhausted its efficiency resource. This is due to the fact that the applied IT-systems automated traditional "inherited" processes and management structures, and, in addition, they were focused on informatization of the activities of the construction company, rather than the construction project. Therefore, in the development of high-rise buildings, the tasks of researching approaches and methods for managing the full life cycle of projects that will improve their competitiveness become topical. For this purpose, the article substantiates the most promising approaches and methods of informational modeling of high-rise construction as a basis for managing the full life cycle of this project. Reengineering of information interaction schemes for project participants is considered; formation of a unified digital environment for the life cycle of the project; the development of systems for integrating data management and project management.

Highlights

Construction and operation of high-rise buildings is one of the most complex types of real estate development
It should be understood that the approach to creating a digital environment for building projects was evolving
Methodological approach to computerization, which automates the activities of project participants and the processes of organizational, production and management structures, which until were formed in the context of traditional workflow, is outdated;

Summary

Introduction

Construction and operation of high-rise buildings is one of the most complex types of real estate development. It is associated with large volumes of long-term investments for new construction, for the preparation of the territory, and for the coordination of relevant legal, regulatory procedures, financial relations and legal and urban issues [3]. The customer and the investor are certain risks of long-term forecasting of future costs and project management, designers have difficulty in accounting for specific loads (sediment, wind, terrorist attacks, fire, etc.), builders - each time the development of new organizational and technological solutions. This is due to the fact that high-rise buildings are multifunctional, they have functional areas in various combinations: residential, administrative-office, hotel, car parks, various technical rooms, shops, restaurants, cafes, entertainment public spaces for meetings, exhibitions, etc

Methods

Results

Discussion

Conclusion