Abstract
The object of research is the process of assessing the state of ensuring economic security of gas transport enterprises. One of the biggest problems faced by scientists in determining the level of economic security is the problem of the extent to which the indicator affects the overall state of the enterprise. In the course of the study, a method of variation is used to solve this problem, which allows to avoid subjective judgments by the method of «expert assessments», and also allows to adjust the values of indicators taking into account their weight. The key difference between the methods is that in the calculation, the so-called standardization is done-bringing the absolute and relative values of the indicators to a dimensionless value. This allows to increase the range of indicators to determine the level of economic security. As a result, an integral indicator of the level of economic security of a gas transportation enterprise is obtained, not only solves the weaknesses of other methods, but also takes into account the peculiarities of the gas transportation industry. Due to this, it is possible to obtain as accurate as possible data on the state of economic security, as well as on the indices of significance of the components of the activities of the gas transportation enterprise. In comparison with similar methods, the proposed method allows to develop an effective model of enterprise management, which ensures stable development and avoids adverse factors or threats. The efficiency of the model lies in the overall activity of the enterprise, taking into account the shortcomings of other methods and features of the gas transportation industry.
Highlights
In the current state of the economy, the problem of determining the methodology for an integrated assessment of the level of economic security of enterprises in various sectors of the economy has recently become relevant. The reason for this is both the transformational phenomena in the economy, and the unstable economic situation both in Ukraine and in the world. When it comes to the gas transport industry, economic security becomes the founder of the welfare and economic stability of the enterprise, industry, and the country
The subject of research is a set of theoretical, metho dological and practical tools for assessing the state of ensuring economic security of gas transport enterprises
Analyzing the works [1, 2] it is possible to see that the authors are supporters of the resource-functional approach, the main disadvantage of which is that the level of economic security with this approach can only be determined by comparing with the same levels for several periods, that is, in dynamics
Summary
In the current state of the economy, the problem of determining the methodology for an integrated assessment of the level of economic security of enterprises in various sectors of the economy has recently become relevant. The reason for this is both the transformational phenomena in the economy, and the unstable economic situation both in Ukraine and in the world. When it comes to the gas transport industry, economic security becomes the founder of the welfare and economic stability of the enterprise, industry, and the country. The subject of research is a set of theoretical, metho dological and practical tools for assessing the state of ensuring economic security of gas transport enterprises
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