Development of base oscillation models and regulatory approaches to the calculation of critical structures for seismic impacts

Abstract

Two principal approaches to generating calculated seismic impacts, proposed in the practice of earthquake - resistant construction, were used and refined: for the construction site and for the structure. There are special, emergency and extreme seismic loads that create an emergency situation - the occurrence of a mode of beats or resonant vibrations, as well as self-oscillations (acute resonance), leading to a violation of either the operational properties or the load-bearing capacity of the structure. Proposals are formulated for the revision of the Russian standards of earthquake-resistant construction, based on three-level impact for responsible and unique structures using the proposed refined approaches to generating calculated seismic impacts.