Abstract

Milk proteins have many functional properties, making them valuable food ingredients. However, they are a frequent cause of food allergy, especially in children. The aim of the present work was to develop and evaluate two immunoassays (indirect competitive and double antibody sandwich formats) for the detection of undeclared milk proteins in foods. Antisera raised to β-lactoglobulin was used in the competitive assay and antibodies isolated by immunoadsorption in the sandwich ELISA. Results obtained indicated that the sandwich format could detect lower percentages of powdered milk added to processed model foods than the competitive format. Likewise, the sandwich assay could discriminate better than the competitive assay between commercial foods with declared or non-milk ingredients. The antibody population used to recognize the target protein as well as the particularities of each ELISA format greatly influence the determination of immunoreactive β-lactoglobulin present in processed food.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.