Abstract

Multispectral imaging is one of the key topics in the upcoming years, a lot of measurement tasks can be solved using the additional spectral information. For the separation of these additional information bands plenty technologies were developed in the last decades. All of them have characteristic advantages and disadvantages. One working principle is the use of a filter wheel containing different filters between the image sensor and the lens. The additional element inside the light propagation path as well as the lens imperfections lead to chromatic aberrations. To compensate the resulting focus error some investigation were made. One option is the movement of the image sensor stage to a better focus position. Therefore high precision moving stage with high movement speed are characteristic parameters which have to be considered during the construction. In this paper a linear motor stage paired with two high precision linear bearings were connected together to achieve the demanded requirements. For the evaluation of this new approach, several measurements determining the dynamic as well as the static specifications were made to proof the achieved characteristics and will be shown in the paper. With this approach, a miniaturised precision system inside the multispectral imager a precision repeatability of less than four microns can be achieved.

Highlights

  • Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd illumination of the sensor with monochromatic light gives on average a difference on focus of ca. 955μm, 1115μm and 1210μm for the Computar 8mm, Zeiss 25mm and Zeiss Planar IR 50mm, respectively, compared to operation without filter

  • The deviation between values within filtered light is significantly smaller than the values discussed before, showing the following peak to mean value deviations: -10% (-176μm) for the Computar 8mm lens, -40% (-205μm) for the Zeiss 25mm and +90% (178μm) for Zeiss Planar IR 50mm at 500nm. This experiment characterizes the chromatic error along the optical path of the objective lens used and highlights the difference between measurements done under broadband light and monochromatic light

  • Notice that if there were no chromatic error along the optical axis, the curves showed on the right side of the image would be flat and parallel to the abscissa

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Summary

Introduction

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd illumination of the sensor with monochromatic light gives on average a difference on focus of ca. 955μm, 1115μm and 1210μm for the Computar 8mm, Zeiss 25mm and Zeiss Planar IR 50mm, respectively, compared to operation without filter. The biggest deviation was found to be at 600nm for the Zeiss 50mm (1320μm from focus position without filtering).

Results
Conclusion
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