Abstract

Currently, there is a substantial demand for mathematical models of wind power generators in power system simulation tools. This can be explained by two factors: (i) wind now contributes a significant part of the power produced in different power systems around the world; (ii) one requirement to design an intelligent renewable power infrastructure is to rely on accurate and open models to simulate the different components of an electric power system (EPS). This article presents the development and implementation of second-generation generic wind turbine generators (WTGs) models in the Power System Toolbox (PST)—open source software for power system transient simulation. The evaluation of these models is performed using simulation studies on two test systems: a single machine infinite bus (SMIB) system, and the IEEE 68-Bus system. Transient stability and small signal analysis are performed using Type-3 and Type-4 wind turbines models to assess the performance of such models.

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