Abstract

Since its discovery in 1839, research on the synthesis and application of perovskite materials has multiplied largely due to their suitability to be used in the fields of nanotechnology, chemistry and material science. Appropriate changes in composition or addition of other elements or blending with polymers may result in new hybrid and/or composite perovskite materials that will be applied in advanced fields. In this review, we have recapitulated the recent progress on perovskite nanomaterial in solar cell, battery, fuel cell and supercapacitor applications, and the prominence properties of perovskite materials, such as excellent electronic, physical, chemical and optical properties. We discussed in detail the synthesis and results of various perovskite hybrid nanomaterials published elsewhere. We have also discussed the results of various studies on these low dimensional composite nanomaterials in broad sectors such as electronics/optoelectronics, batteries, supercapacitors, solar cells and electrochemical sensors.

Highlights

  • Perovskite-based materials have become a promising candidate, which can be applied in a modern scientific society, because of light-harvesting, basic structure, and unique properties for sustainableCatalysts 2020, 10, 938; doi:10.3390/catal10080938 www.mdpi.com/journal/catalystsCatalysts 2020, 10, 938 energy storage device [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]

  • A new approach to enhance the charge capacity of Ba0.5 Sr0.5 Co0.8 Fe0.2 O3−δ perovskite electrode catalyst, which can be immobilized with lithium sulphide (Li2 S), is available

  • The perovskite material SrPdO3 modified with carbon paste (CPE/SrPdO3 ) electrode is being used in the growth of electrochemical sensing towards dopamine oxidation (DA) and the exhibited low level detection limit (9.3 nM) with high sensitivity [132]

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Summary

Introduction

Perovskite-based materials have become a promising candidate, which can be applied in a modern scientific society, because of light-harvesting, basic structure, and unique properties for sustainable. A new approach to enhance the charge capacity of Ba0.5 Sr0.5 Co0.8 Fe0.2 O3−δ perovskite electrode catalyst, which can be immobilized with lithium sulphide (Li2 S), is available In this embedded lithium–sulfur (Li-S) batteries, the bifunctional LiPS promoter provides an ultralow capacity decay rate of 0.050% in 400 cycles, a substantially improved rate capability of 753 mAh g−1 at 2C (three fold larger than the pristine Li-S cell), and a stable areal capacity with high S loading (2.5–5.2 mg cm−2 ) for practical applications [21]. The development of new sustainable-based green/clean fuel cell energy sources has attracted great attention for commercially available energy storage devices for minimal noise, and low emissions with high power conversion efficiency [23,24,25]. Perovskite electrode materials for electrochemical (energy storage devices and electrochemical sensors) applications

Solar Cells
Batteries
F6image
Supercapacitors
Electrochemical and Bio-Sensors
Findings
Conclusions

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