Developed and STM implementation of modified P&O MPPT technique for a PV system over sun

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe non-linearity of photovoltaic systems and the change in maximum power point with a level of insolation and temperature complicates the tracking of the maximum power point. Several maximum power point tracker methods have been proposed and implemented in literature. The paper studies a modified perturb and observe (P&O) approach for a photovoltaic system in order to extract the maximum power point with more precision, fast speed and avoid the problems caused by the classic P&O method under the change of climatic conditions. This work is tested with a resistive load powered by a photovoltaic generator via a DC/DC converter. These methods are implemented with STM32F4 microcontroller running environment MATLAB/SIMULINK, using a computer incorporating a card DS1104 for visualization. The simulations and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm offers a fast response with smaller stationary oscillations compared to conventional methods.