Abstract

Methyl hydroperoxy-epoxy-octadecenoate (ML-X) inhibited state 3 respiration of rat heart and liver mitochondria with glutamate and malate as substrates. It also inhibited the NADH oxidase and NADH-ubiquinone-1 reductase activities of rat heart and liver submitochondrial particles (SMP). In liver mitochondria and SMP, these inhibitory effects of ML-X were transient, whereas in heart mitochondria and SMP, recovery of the respiratory activities did not occur. Results from high pressure liquid chromatography and 13C-NMR studies indicated that ML-X was converted to hydroperoxy-epoxy-octadecenoic acid (L-X) by incubation with liver mitochondria or SMP but not with heart mitochondria. Purified L-X apparently inhibited state 3 respiration of heart and liver mitochondria with glutamate and malate as substrates, but the amount required for 50% inhibition was 2-3 times larger than that of ML-X. Heart mitochondria adsorbed 36% of the added ML-X, while only 10% of the added L-X was adsorbed. These findings suggest that the recovery of the ML-X-inhibited respiratory activities of liver mitochondria and SMP occurs by conversion of ML-X to L-X, which is only weakly adsorbable on the mitochondrial membrane.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.