Abstract

The condition of good water quality is essential to support the survival of organisms that live in it. Determination of the status of water quality needs to be done as a reference in monitoring the water quality pollution.The purpose of this study to analyze and determine the status of water quality physically and chemically in the coastal waters Dumai. The method used in this research is survey method was conducted in December 2018 - April 2019 in the Coastal Water Dumai in Riau province. Sampling sites physical and chemical parameters determined by purposive sampling. Based on consideration of environmental conditions and Dumai City Regulation No. 11 In 2002, it was determined sampling consisted of four stations, with each station there are 5 sampling points were used as replicates. Determining the status of water quality using storet index and the index of pollution. Water quality measurement results About Coastal Dumai use Storet index and the pollution index shows that the coastal waters of Dumai categorized as Heavy Polluted waters.

Highlights

  • Kota Dumai merupakan salah satu dari 12 kabupaten / kota di Provinsi Riau

  • essential to support the survival of organisms

  • that live in it. Determination of the status

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Summary

MATERI DAN METODE

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2018 - April 2019 di Perairan Pesisir Kota Dumai Provinsi Riau. Physical and Chemical Water Quality in Dumai aturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup No 51 Tahun 2004 tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air. Cara menentukan status mutu air adalah dengan menggunakan sistem nilai dengan mengklasifikasikan mutu air dalam 4 kelas yaitu : 1. Kelas A : baik sekali, skor = 0 = memenuhi baku mutu. Adapun evaluasi terhadap nilai PI (Pollution Index) sesuai Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup No.115. – 0≤Pij≤1,0, Memenuhi Baku Mutu; – 1,0 ≤Pij≤5,0, Cemar Ringan; – 5,0 < Pij ≤ 10, Cemar Sedang; – Pij > 10, Cemar Berat. Pengukuran kualitas perairan dilakukan secara in situ dan ex situ yang terdiri dari parameter fisik yang meliputi suhu, kecepatan arus, kecerahan, kekeruhan, fraksi sedimen dan parameter kimia yang terdiri dari salinitas, derajat keasaman, bahan organik, COD, BOD5, nitrat dan fosfat

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