Abstract

ABSTRACTThe width of the single-phase stability field of nickel titanate spinel (Ni2(1+x)Ti1−xO4) has been determined in order to resolve an ambiguity in the analysis of the microstructure of equilibrated and quenched spinel-containing specimens. Bulk polycrystalline diffusion couples of the constituent oxides, NiO and NiTiO3, have been prepared at several reaction temperatures between 1400°C and 1550°C. The microstructure of the reaction layers of slow-cooled specimens has been examined by SEM and the composition has been mapped using x-ray microanalysis. It is concluded that the nickel titanate spinel phase has a narrow range of stability, and that the stoichiometry of the spinel is temperature dependent. The microstructure of equilibrated and quenched specimens is discussed in light of these findings.

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