Determination of the strong-coupling constant from the Z-boson transverse-momentum distribution

Abstract

The strong-coupling constant is determined from the low-momentum region of the transverse-momentum distribution of Z bosons produced through the Drell–Yan process, using predictions at third order in perturbative QCD. The analysis employs a measurement performed in proton-antiproton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s=1.96\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\sqrt{s} = 1.96$$\\end{document} TeV with the CDF experiment. The determined value of the strong coupling at the reference scale corresponding to the Z-boson mass is αS(mZ)=0.1191-0.0016+0.0013\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\alpha _S(m_Z)= 0.1191^{+0.0013}_{-0.0016}$$\\end{document}.