Abstract

The electrical transport properties of molten TiO2–SiO2–Al2O3–MgO–CaO slags were determined as a function of temperature and oxygen partial pressure. To avoid the corrosion of crucible materials by this slag at ultra high temperatures, the pendant droplet technique was used inside a modified floating zone furnace. Electronic and ionic transference numbers were estimated using stepped-potential chronoamperometry experiments to quantify the contribution of the electronic/ionic conductivity to the total electric conductivity. The results show that these slags are mixed conductors, where current is carried by ionic and electronic carriers. The oxygen partial pressure dependence of the electronic transference numbers, t_e, indicated a semiconducting mechanism in the molten slag. The ratio of the different valences of the transition metal ions had a predominant effect on the t_e. The {{text{TiO}}_{2}} content also favoured electronic conduction, while the effect of temperature and structure was less noticeable within the temperature and composition range studied.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.