Determination of the boundaries of the sanitary protection zone of the state regional electric power plant: environmental aspect

Olga Mezenina,O Kalinina

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/201911002112

Olga Mezenina, O Kalinina

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911002112

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Abstract

In order to ensure the safety of the population around objects and industries that are sources of impact on the environment and human health, a special territory is established with a special regime of use - the sanitary protection zone (SPZ). According to the regulatory framework of Russia, the approximate size of the SPZ should be justified by the project of a sanitary protection zone with calculations of expected air pollution and levels of physical impact on atmospheric air, and confirmed by the results of field studies and measurements. This paper analyzes the requirements and possibilities for establishing the boundaries of the SPZ for a state regional electric power plant (SREPP). The paper presents an example of the established SPZ boundaries of the energy company, where all calculated indicators correspond to sanitary and construction norms and rules, and the company does not need to create a new SPZ project. The new requirements for defining the SPZ boundaries from 2018 are presented, and terms of object outline, areal object and circuit are analyzed.

Highlights

According to the results of the study and production calculations, we present the distance from the acoustic center (AC) and from the station boundary to the border of acoustic discomfort in 8 azimuths
According to the SanR and N 22.1/2.1.1.1200-03 after commissioning of the new Serovskaya state regional electric power plant (SREPP) into operation, the calculated parameters should be confirmed by the results of field studies of atmospheric air and measurements of physical impact factors within the framework of supervisory measures and production control data. [1]
The sanitary protection zone and restrictions on the use of land plots located within its boundaries are considered established from the day the information on such a zone is entered in unified state register of real estate (USRRE)

Summary

Introduction

The sanitary protection zone of any industrial enterprise, in general, is established in order to exclude the harmful effects on the population of adjacent territories of emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere, industrial noise, electromagnetic fields, as well as to protect the water basin. Sanitary protection zone is established in order to reduce the level of air pollution, noise levels and other negative impact factors to the maximum permissible values at the border with residential areas due to measures at the SREPP and the organization of planning gaps and landscaping. Sanitary protection zone is established in order to reduce the level of air pollution, noise levels and other negative impact factors to the maximum permissible values at the border with residential areas due to measures at the SREPP and the organization of planning gaps and landscaping. [1]

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