Abstract

Applications of the optical shadow method of reflective caustics to the measurement of the stress intensity factor and J-integral in various specimens are investigated. The necessary experimental requirements to help in determining an accurate stress intensity factor and J-integral are described. The ratios of r 0 (radius of initial curve)/ r p , ( plastic zone size) and r 0 t (thickness of specimen) are found to be very important experimental parameters with which to obtain meaningful stress and/or strain intensities surrounding crack tips. The appropriate ranges to determine accurate values of stress intensity factor and J-integral for polycarbonate (compact tension) and aluminum (c-shaped tension) specimens are presented.

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