Abstract

Relatively low physical and mechanical parameters of polymers negatively affect the possibility of using this material everywhere. There are ways to improve the elastic and rheological characteristics of some varieties of polymers: addition of additives and irradiation with ionizing radiation. However, these methods can lead both to the cross-linking of polymer molecules with the improvement of its parameters, and to its destruction. In this article shown the theoretical definition of physic and mechanical parameters of high-density polyethylene by known stress relaxation curves, and a comparison of the experimental data of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) with the data obtained theoretically, which, in turn, saves material resources and man-hours for the experiment and its subsequent analysis.

Highlights

  • ConductHigh-density polyethylene is a very common artificial material

  • Low physical and mechanical parameters of polymers negatively affect the possibility of using this material everywhere

  • The use of hydroxyapatite as a reinforcing element of the polymer material has a beneficial effect on the biological activity and rheological behavior of highdensity polyethylene (HDPE)

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Summary

Conduct

High-density polyethylene is a very common artificial material It is used in food, tube, construction and other industries, but he took a special place in medicine in the manufacture of implants and prostheses. The use of hydroxyapatite (hereinafter — HA) as a reinforcing element of the polymer material has a beneficial effect on the biological activity and rheological behavior of HDPE. The process becomes more difficult with increasing number of crosslinks in the polymer molecule, at the same time it ceases from a certain moment determined by the doses of ionizing radiation, depending on the molecular weight of the polymer. If we compare irradiated polyethylene and unirradiated in ordinary temperatures, the cross-linked polymer, compared to conventional, has an increased mechanical strength

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