Abstract
We present a gradient-based optimization method that precisely designs simplified isotropic potentials for self-assembly of targeted lattice structures. An ansatz potential and its constraints are constructed to directly reflect the characteristics of a Bravais lattice for the target crystal, and the method is able to design the simplified potential systematically and smoothly. The potential is simplified with a Gaussian function in reciprocal space to minimize the information loss caused by Fourier transform in each design update. Design optimization formulation is derived using design sensitivity to relative entropy, employing a Fourier-Filtered Relative Entropy Minimization (FF-REM) formulation embedded in LAMMPS code to be used as an optimization tool. The potential obtained through this optimization method can successfully self-assemble low-coordinated crystals, such as square, triangle, honeycomb, and Kagome lattices, without further smoothing techniques. It turns out that completely removing the competitive alternative structures is an important condition for improving stability in self-assembling the target lattice in various density ranges.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.