Determination of Limited Security Area at the Indonesian Flight Academy, Banyuwangi: A Case Study at Banyuwangi Airport

Abstract

The Security Restricted Area at airports plays a crucial role in preventing unauthorized access and criminal activities around the airport. This research aims to evaluate the design of the Security Restricted Area and access control at Banyuwangi Airport, operated by the Indonesian Civil Pilot Academy Banyuwangi. The research adopts a qualitative approach with data collection techniques such as participant observation, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and analysis of documents related to airport security regulations and standards. The findings reveal that the Airport Business Entity (BUBU) or airport operator is responsible for security in the airside area, but through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), this responsibility is delegated to the Indonesian Civil Pilot Academy Banyuwangi. Weaknesses in access control and security measures were identified in the airside area operated by the academy, including inadequate guarding at certain access points and the absence of mapping for the Security Restricted Area. The research provides recommendations to enhance access control and security at Banyuwangi Airport, aiming to improve operational safety and the airport's reputation.