Abstract
Reducing environmental pollution needs for modern life. Nowadays, the pollution levels increase with time because there are many causes and sources to affect directly the natural environment. So a necessary improvement of the environment quality would treat and reduce waste. In this paper, the inorganic exchange method was chosen. Two kinds of inorganic salts were used: ammonium phosphomolybdate n-hydrate (AMP), and ammonium phosphotungstate n-hydrate (AWP) for studying on the behavior exchange of Rb(I), Cs(I), and Ba(II). The results showed that the exchange efficiency was high for both rubidium and cesium. The exchange efficiency ratios depended on the kind of inorganic compound and acid concentration.
Highlights
When a nuclear power plant (NPP) operates, the material playing an important role in the heat transfer is sea water, and it usually comes to the sea again
The experimental technique was mainly based on plasma mass one using the inorganic exchange method in hydrochloric acid solution
The exchange abilities of Rb, Cs on Ammonium phosphomolybdate n-hydrate (AMP) and AWP can be controlled by hydrochloric acid
Summary
When a nuclear power plant (NPP) operates, the material playing an important role in the heat transfer is sea water, and it usually comes to the sea again. Ammonium phosphomolybdate n-hydrate (AMP), and ammonium phosphotungstate nhydrate (AWP) were used as inorganic exchange parts. When AMP or AWP incorporates with RbCl, CsCl, BaCl2 solution, a chemical reaction will happen and create a precipitated salt. As HCl solutions having different concentrations, aforementioned precipitated salts would form ions.
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