Abstract

Conclusion(s):This study shows the joint angles required in two conditions of rising-up motion. In both conditions, an approximately 50◦ flexion angle of the trunk and hip joints might be required at the end of the motion. The upper body could maintain an upright position by flexing the trunk and hip joints to the same extent. In the rotating rising condition, a sufficient range of motion (ROM) might be required not only for trunk rotation but also for the internal rotation of the shoulder and flexion of the elbow for a smooth rising-up motion. Implications: The characteristics of joint movement shown in this study might help physical therapists in setting the target levels of ROM in the joints for therapies targeted at achieving the motion of rising from a supine position.

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