Abstract

The protective layer at the crack tip of an alloy component can be damaged, and the resistance to crack propagation can be reduced by the combined effects of stress and a corrosive environment. Therefore, the measurement of crack-tip opening displacement (CTOD) can be applied to characterize the crack propagation rate (da/dt) during stress corrosion cracking (SCC) experiments. In the present work, CTOD of a T-type wedge opening loaded (T-WOL) specimen with a built-in loading bolt was initially determined using three-dimensional elastic-plastic finite element analysis (FEA). The influence of stress concentration from side groove on CTOD was clearly evaluated, i.e., the fluctuation of CTOD occurred near the groove-tip plane. However, CTOD became stable on >90% of thickness of T-WOL specimen. Therefore, CTOD at mid-thickness plane of T-WOL specimen could be applied for SCC experiment.

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