Abstract

The volume concentration of carbon and nitrogen in different meteorites was determined by gamma-ray activation analysis on a microtron. The 11C and 13N radionuclides forming in photoneutron reactions were isolated by high-temperature extraction; their positron activity was then deactivated by the method of gamma–gamma coincidence of annihilation gamma quanta. A clear correlation was found between the sample darkness and the carbon concentration; the latter was at a level of 10−2 wt %. No correlations was observed for nitrogen; its concentration was one order of magnitude lower than that of carbon and varied over the range (2–6) × 10−3 wt %. The results obtained suggest that carbon entered different structural defects in chondrites as a result of its redistribution upon gaseous activity on parent bodies.

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