Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify factors that impact the performances of the insurance companies listed on ADX. Factors employed in this study include liquidity, general and administration expenses, risk, size, tangibility and age. The annual financial statements of all seventeen insurance companies listed on ADX covering the period 2013-2019 were sampled and analyzed through a panel regression. The analysis indicates that corporate age is the most significant positive factor that determine the profitability of the insurance companies listed on ADX. The durability of the insurance company in the GCC countries suggests that the firm has created good image, attract more customers, increased revenues to cover expenses and make profit. Thus, age is an important positive factor of the performance of insurance companies listed on ADX. Moreover, it is obvious that dissatisfied customer with the service of an insurance company will not only cease dealing with it, they deliver bad news about it by using the word of mouth and the powerful social media that play efficient role in formulating the image about the company. The outcome of this study might help investors in formulating their decision to invest in an insurance company. For instance, it helps them to focus on the age of the insurance company before they make their decision.

Highlights

  • Determinants of insurance companies’ performance received considerable attention from scholars in the finance literature

  • This study is set out to explore factors impact the profitability of the insurance companies listed on Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX)

  • Data were collected from the website of ADX about all companies listed on the exchange during the period 20132019

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Summary

Introduction

Determinants of insurance companies’ performance received considerable attention from scholars in the finance literature. Other studies observed significant relationship between ROA and firm age and tangibility These findings, seems to be questionable for the markets where governments exercise control over major economic activities such as the Gulf Co-operation Council (GCC) countries. The purpose of this study is to identify the internal variables influencing financial performances of the insurance companies listed on ADX. Identifying these variables is of interest for both investors and policy makers. For the former, it puts them in a position to compare different companies in order to make the right investment decisions at the right time. It would add dimension of literature to serve as a stepping stone for further research in GCC insurance industry

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