Determinants of Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder in patients with diabetics and non-diabetics’ mellitus

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out of shoulder pain with functional disability among diabetes mellitus and non-diabetes patients in Bangladesh. To find out shoulder pain with functional disabilities among the subjects suffering with diabetes and non-diabetics patient ,to find out socio demographic characteristics of diabetic patient and non-diabetic patient, medical information of adhesive capsulitis of shoulder in patient with diabetic and non-diabetic mellitus, muscle strength of adhesive capsulitis of shoulder in patient with diabetic and non-diabetic mellitus, understand the severity of pain and to measure upgrading of range of movement (ROM) for patients with adhesive capsulitis. Cross sectional research with 100 participants among the patients with diabetes mellitus and non-diabetic mellitus were selected from Islami Bank Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The instruments used included direct interview, a standard questionnaire and shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI). Data were numerically coded and captured in Excel, using an SPSS 24.0 version. The findings of the study provide a baseline of information about find out of shoulder pain among the patients with diabetes mellitus. In this study, 35% (n=35) respondents were female and rests of 65% (n=65) were male. The mean age of the participant was 46.99 years. Study focuses in total 47% of the respondents were sufferings for diabetes mellitus for about long time, 53% of the respondents were suffering for of non-diabetes mellitus. Study found that majority cases 23.4% (n=11) participants were suffering from type-2 diabetes mellitus whereas 76.6% (n=36) respondents were suffering from type-1 diabetes mellitus. Study found that majority cases 57% participants were overweight BMI whereas 8% respondents were class I obesity. Range of motion found in abduction average range 100 degree and external rotation 25 degree. So that types of adhesive capsulitis vs ROM that degree was more significant.