Abstract

There are still many parents who do not have sufficient understanding in terms of toddler disease. One way to provide education is the availability of a system that can be used for consultation based on the symptoms of illness experienced by toddlers and the actions needed to overcome them. The system that will be built is an expert system that can relatively provide suggestions for solutions to children's health problems using the Case Based Reasoning (CBR) method. namely an expert system that uses case-based reasoning methods, namely looking for similarities of a disease compared to a disease that has existed before. In this study, the CBR method was combined with a weighting process using the pairwise comparison method which was within the scope of the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. In comparing consultations with old diseases that already exist in the system, and looking for similarities from the comparison results, the Sorensen similarity algorithm is used. This study resulted in weights with 3 symptom categories, namely mild symptoms with a weight of 0.09, moderate symptoms with a weight of 0.24 and severe symptoms with a weight of 0.67 and will recommend several diseases with a similarity above 0.5 and diseases with a similarity below 0.5 will be entered into the revise table to find a solution.

Highlights

  • There are still many parents who do not have sufficient understanding in terms of toddler disease

  • One way to provide education is the availability of a system

  • that can be used for consultation based on the symptoms

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Summary

PENDAHULUAN

Kehadiran seorang anak adalah salah satu dambaan terbesar dalam kehidupan pernikahan. Kesehatan anak pada saat lahir dan tumbuh kembang anak pada masa balita adalah salah satu prioritas orang tua. Maka peran orang tua sangat dibutuhkan dalam mengetahui penyakit-penyakit yang sering menyerang anak, serta mempunyai pengetahuan dasar dalam menanggulangi penyakit anak pada masa balita. Kondisi orang tua balita di Indonesia relatif beragam dalam hal pengetahuan terhadap gangguan penyakit balita. Anak balita ketika sakit langsung dibawa ke tenaga medis, karena hanya berharap anaknya segera mendapatkan pertolongan medis, padahal seringkali banyak hal yang harus dapat dilakukan oleh orang tua terhadap balita yang sedang sakit, sebelum membawa anak kepada tenaga medis. Salah satu cara untuk memberikan edukasi tentang identifikasi penyakit balita serta tindakan antisipasi adalah dengan suatu sistem yang dapat digunakan untuk konsultasi berdasarkan gejala-gejala penyakit yang dialami balita serta tindakan yang diperlukan untuk mengatasinya. Dalam membandingkan konsultasi dengan penyakit lama yang telah ada pada sistem, serta mencari kemiripan dari hasil perbandingan maka digunakan algoritma similaritas Sorensen

Tinjauan Pustaka
Sistem Pakar
Skema Alur Penelitian
Pengumpulan Data
Analisa Data
Pairwise Comparison
HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
Oral Trush
Gambar
KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
Full Text
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