Abstract

Cognitive Radio (CR) and Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) represent two complementary developments that will refashion the world of wireless communication. In order to investigate the roles of knowledge representation and reasoning technologies in this domain, we have developed an experimental cognitive radio simulation environment. That is, a conventional radio when operating in a particular communications mode always follows the same procedure and either succeeds or fails at a given task. A cognitive radio, by contrast, can use knowledge of radio technology and policy, representations of goals, and other contextual parameters to reason about a failed attempt to satisfy a goal and attempt alternate courses of action depending upon the circumstances.

Highlights

  • Most of today’s radio systems are not aware of their radio spectrum environment and operate in a specific frequency band using a specific spectrum access system [1]

  • Cognitive Radio (CR) and Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) represent two complementary developments that will refashion the world of wireless communication

  • In order to investigate the roles of knowledge representation and reasoning technologies in this domain, we have developed an experimental cognitive radio simulation environment

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Summary

Introduction

Most of today’s radio systems are not aware of their radio spectrum environment and operate in a specific frequency band using a specific spectrum access system [1]. A radio, that can sense and understand its local radio spectrum environment, to identify temporarily vacant spectrum and use it, has the potential to provide higher bandwidth services; increasing spectrum efficiency lead to minimizing the need for centralized spectrum management. This could be achieved by a radio that can make autonomous (and rapid) decisions about how it accesses spectrum. Cognitive radios have the potential to jump in and out of un-used spectrum gaps to increase spectrum efficiency and provide wideband services. In this paper we simulated the basics of cognitive radio enabling dynamic spectrum access at run time.

Power Spectral Density Detection
Spectrum Concentration
System Model
Results
Conclusion
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