Abstract

Abstract We have used density functional theory to investigate the possibility of using graphyne nanotubes for the detection of toxic gases such as formaldehyde and hydrogen sulfide. The effect of these gases on the electronic properties of zigzag nanotubes formed based on α-graphyne is studied. The large adsorption distance, small adsorption energy, and small charge transfer indicate physisorption of formaldehyde and hydrogen sulfide on the graphyne nanotubes. It is found a considerable effect on the electronic properties of graphyne nanotubes due to charge transfer from the molecules to the nanotubes. The zigzag α-graphyne nanotubes with semiconducting properties become n-type semiconductors with the adsorption of formaldehyde and hydrogen sulfide. Our results show that the α-graphyne nanotubes are promising materials for the detection of toxic gases.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.